The first thing one needs in order to be
saved is to hear the gospel. If one has an honest heart, the outgrowth
of hearing the word of God will produce belief. Paul said in Romans
10:17, "So then faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the word of
God." It is quite obvious that if we want to be saved, we must have
faith? But what is faith? What is belief? What type of faith saves us?
We will answer these questions in this article.
What is faith? Thayer defines faith as,
"Conviction of the truth of anything, belief." It means firm
persuasion. In the case of religion, it means complete trust in God and
His word. A small child one time defined the word based upon the letters
in the word, "Forsaking-All-I-Trust-Him". Hebrews 11 is known
as the chapter of faith, and rightly so. It gives example after example
of what faith does in the life of a believer. Verse one describes faith
saying, "Now faith is the substance of things hoped for, the
evidence of things not seen." In other words, it is that which
causes us to realize that we will receive what we hope to, and have
confidence that they are real, even though we have not seen these
things. With an understanding of what faith is, we can clearly see why
it is important that we have it. For, without it, what would be the
purpose of religion?
What is belief? Thayer defines the word,
"To think to be true, to be persuaded of, to credit, to place
confidence in". It means that we accept something as true even
though we have not seen it. In comparing the words faith and believe,
you will note their similarity. That is because they are both
derivatives of the same Greek root word (pistis). The difference is
usually in the tense. Usually, in the English versions, if the word is a
noun it is translated "faith", and if it is a verb it is
translated "believe" Understanding this is important as we
look at the many different views of salvation that are in the religious
world.
In order to be saved, one must have
faith, or believe. Heb.11:1 tells us, "without faith, it is
impossible to please Him...". John 3:16 says, "...that
whoever believes in Him should not perish but have everlasting
life." Jesus taught, "He who believes and is baptized
shall be saved, ..." (Mark. 16:16). Eph. 2:8-9 says,
"For by grace you have been saved through faith...". That
faith is needed is generally accepted by the religious world.
The question that needs to be asked is,
what type of faith saves us? Some teach that faith only saves. That is,
all that you have to do to be saved is believe that Jesus Christ is the
Son of God. This is contrary to a number of passages such as Mark 16:16;
Acts. 2:38; 22:16; Rom. 10:9-10; 1 Pet. 3:20-21, etc. It is also
contrary to the Biblical concept of faith. While many times the words
believe and faith refer simply to the act of accepting something as true
(Mk.16:16; Matt. 9:22; Jas. 2:24), at other times they can refer to
everything associated with salvation or even one’s system of beliefs
(Ac. 16:31; Rom. 1:17;Jude 3). The question is how do we determine which
is which? The answer is by the context in which the word is found.
A study of saving faith and belief in the
Bible indicates that it always involves action (or works, if you will).
Consider Hebrews 11. Every single person whose faith is praised in that
chapter OBEYED the commands of God. When one teaches salvation by faith
only, even though that person may try to serve God, he of necessity
implies that it is not important to obey what God says, and that is a
very risky way to deal with the eternity of your soul. Thus we see that
the type of salvation that saves is a working faith, NOT merely the act
of believing.
Many passages are used to teach faith
only such as Eph. 2:8,9; Ac. 16:31; the thief on the cross; John 3:16;
etc. In our next article we will examine some of these passages